How many villages are in Srungavarapukota Mandal?
Srungavarapukota Mandal has 40 Census 2011 village records in this directory, including 39 inhabited villages. They are part of Vizianagaram district in Andhra Pradesh.
Indian Village Directory
Srungavarapukota Mandal Village List
Srungavarapukota Mandal in Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh has 40 Census 2011 village records, including 39 inhabited villages. The listed villages cover 75,917 people, 19,622 households and 13,365 hectares. Reported local context includes 26 Gram Panchayats, village facilities, land-use fields, nearest-town references and individual village profiles. Census datasets record this administrative level as a sub-district, while local usage may call it a tehsil, taluka, mandal, block or tahasil.
Srungavarapukota Mandal has 40 Census 2011 village records in this directory, including 39 inhabited villages. They are part of Vizianagaram district in Andhra Pradesh.
Villages40
Inhabited Villages39
Population75,917
Households19,622
Area (ha)13,365
CD Blocks1
Key Facts
- Location
- Srungavarapukota Mandal is in Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh.
- Village Records
- 40 Census 2011 village records
- Inhabited Villages
- 39
- Listed Population
- 75,917
- Households
- 19,622
- Recorded Village Area
- 13,365 hectares
- Gram Panchayats
- 26
- Largest by Population
- Srungavarapukota (28,304 people)
- Largest by Area
- Moolaboddavara (2,081 hectares)
Largest Villages by Population
Srungavarapukota is the highest-population village listed in Srungavarapukota Mandal, with 28,304 people and 7,187 households. It represents 37% of the listed mandal village population. Open the village profile to compare its Census code, facilities, area and nearest-town details.
| Rank | Village | Population | Local Pop Share | Households | Avg Household Size | Area (ha) | Pop / sq km | Nearest Town | Town Distance km |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Srungavarapukota | 28,304 | 37% | 7,187 | 3.9 | 670 | 4,224.5 | Vizianagaram | 35.0 |
| 2 | Dharmavaram | 4,740 | 6.2% | 1,294 | 3.7 | 790 | 600 | Vizianagaram | 28.0 |
| 3 | Kothavooru | 4,627 | 6.1% | 1,113 | 4.2 | 351 | 1,318.2 | Vizianagaram | 38.0 |
| 4 | Kottam | 3,441 | 4.5% | 949 | 3.6 | 1,081 | 318.3 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 5 | Gopalapalle | 2,566 | 3.4% | 675 | 3.8 | 536 | 478.7 | Vizianagaram | 32.0 |
| 6 | Pedakhandepalle | 2,502 | 3.3% | 681 | 3.7 | 350 | 714.9 | Vizianagaram | 35.0 |
| 7 | Thimidi | 2,312 | 3% | 607 | 3.8 | 542 | 426.6 | Vizianagaram | 39.0 |
| 8 | Tennuboddavara | 2,257 | 3% | 622 | 3.6 | 195 | 1,157.4 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 9 | Kiltampalem | 2,239 | 2.9% | 518 | 4.3 | 652 | 343.4 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 10 | S. Kotatalari | 1,834 | 2.4% | 497 | 3.7 | 229 | 800.9 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
Largest Villages by Area
Moolaboddavara has the largest recorded village area in Srungavarapukota Mandal, at 2,081 hectares. This is 16% of the listed local village area. Use area values for broad comparison only; land and revenue work should use official records.
| Rank | Village | Area (ha) | Local Area Share | Population | Pop / sq km | Households | Households / ha | Nearest Town | Town Distance km |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moolaboddavara | 2,081 | 16% | 997 | 47.9 | 244 | 0.12 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 2 | Kottam | 1,081 | 8.1% | 3,441 | 318.3 | 949 | 0.88 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 3 | Dharmavaram | 790 | 5.9% | 4,740 | 600 | 1,294 | 1.64 | Vizianagaram | 28.0 |
| 4 | Srungavarapukota | 670 | 5% | 28,304 | 4,224.5 | 7,187 | 10.73 | Vizianagaram | 35.0 |
| 5 | Kiltampalem | 652 | 4.9% | 2,239 | 343.4 | 518 | 0.79 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 6 | Thimidi | 542 | 4.1% | 2,312 | 426.6 | 607 | 1.12 | Vizianagaram | 39.0 |
| 7 | Gopalapalle | 536 | 4% | 2,566 | 478.7 | 675 | 1.26 | Vizianagaram | 32.0 |
| 8 | Alugubilli | 464 | 3.5% | 1,631 | 351.5 | 459 | 0.99 | Vizianagaram | 35.0 |
| 9 | Kapusompuram | 458 | 3.4% | 928 | 202.6 | 232 | 0.51 | Vizianagaram | 30.0 |
| 10 | Kothavooru | 351 | 2.6% | 4,627 | 1,318.2 | 1,113 | 3.17 | Vizianagaram | 38.0 |
Population Summary
Srungavarapukota Mandal has 75,917 people in 19,622 households across 40 Census 2011 village records.
Average Population / Village1,898
Average Household Size3.9
Inhabited Village %98%
Population Density / sq km568
Male Share0%
Female Share0%
SC Share0%
ST Share0%
Total Population75,917
Administrative Coverage
Administrative coverage links Srungavarapukota villages with local names reported in Census 2011 records. The page includes 1 CD block and 26 Gram Panchayats. Reported Gram Panchayats include Alugubilli, Balakrishna Rajapuram and Chamalapalle.
CD Blocks Reported1
Gram Panchayats Reported26
Nearest Town Names Reported1
CD blocks reported: Srungavarapukota.
Gram Panchayats reported: Alugubilli, Balakrishna Rajapuram, Chamalapalle, Chamalapally, Daraparthi, Dharmavaram, Gopalapalle, Kiltampalem, Kothavooru, Kottam, Krishnapuram, Mamidipalle and more.
Village Facility Coverage
Village facility coverage for Srungavarapukota Mandal is based on Census 2011 and District Census Handbook (DCHB) amenities fields. Reported signals include primary school in 39 villages (98%), mobile coverage in 36 villages (90%), all-weather road in 39 villages (98%), domestic power supply in 39 villages (98%). These are historical village amenities, not live service guarantees.
| Facility | Villages with Facility | Reported Villages | Gap Count | % of All Villages |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary School | 39 | 39 | 1 | 97.50 |
| Mobile Coverage | 36 | 39 | 4 | 90 |
| All-Weather Road | 39 | 39 | 1 | 97.50 |
| PDS Shop | 29 | 39 | 11 | 72.50 |
| Domestic Power Supply | 39 | 39 | 1 | 97.50 |
Median Nearest Town Distance30 km
Villages within 5 km0
Villages over 25 km37
| Distance Band | Villages | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Within 5 Km | 0 | 0% |
| 5-10 Km | 0 | 0% |
| 10-25 Km | 3 | 7.5% |
| Over 25 Km | 37 | 92% |
Location and Distance Highlights
Location and distance fields show how Srungavarapukota villages relate to nearby towns and headquarters. Nearest-town distance is reported for 40 villages, with an average of 33.55 km. The farthest listed nearest-town distance is 50.0 km for Kuridi. Use these figures for orientation only.
| Distance Type | Reported Villages | Average km | Maximum km | Village | Place / HQ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nearest Town Distance | 40 | 33.55 | 50 | Kuridi | Vizianagaram |
About the Available Data
This data coverage section explains the fields available for Srungavarapukota Mandal. The page summarises 26 data fields and 1,025 reported values from Census 2011 and District Census Handbook (DCHB) public records. Some values may be blank, old or not listed, so important decisions should be checked with official records.
View available data by section
| Data Section | Fields | Reported Values | Available / Positive Values |
|---|---|---|---|
| Census Codes and Administrative Details | 6 | 240 | 160 |
| Location and Distance | 3 | 120 | 80 |
| Population and Social Groups | 3 | 119 | 117 |
| Education Facilities | 8 | 312 | 75 |
| Connectivity, Roads and Transport | 2 | 78 | 75 |
| Financial, Market and Public Services | 1 | 39 | 29 |
| Power Supply | 3 | 117 | 117 |
Bank ATM, CDM and CRM Services in Srungavarapukota
Srungavarapukota Mandal has 19 bank ATM, Cash Deposit Machine (CDM) and Cash Recycler Machine (CRM) service records from Reserve Bank of India (RBI) data. The records cover 7 banks and 2 PIN codes. State Bank of India has the highest number of listed records, with 12 entries (63%). PIN code 535145 has the highest listed count, with 15 records (79%). Verify current service details with the bank before visiting.
Records / 100 Villages47.5
ATM Share68%
CDM Share0%
CRM Share32%
Records / Bank2.7
ATM/CDM/CRM Records19
ATMs13
CRMs6
Banks7
PINs2
Device Type Summary
| Device Type | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| ATM | 13 | 68% |
| CRM | 6 | 32% |
Top Banks in This Area
| Bank | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| State Bank of India | 12 | 63% |
| Union Bank of India | 2 | 11% |
| Csb Bank Limited | 1 | 5.3% |
| Hdfc Bank Ltd. | 1 | 5.3% |
| Bank of India | 1 | 5.3% |
Top PIN Codes by Banking Access Records
| PIN Code | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 535145 | 15 | 79% |
| 535148 | 4 | 21% |
PIN-wise ATM/CDM/CRM Summary
| PIN | Records | ATMs | CRMs | CDMs | Banks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 535145 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| 535148 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Selected Bank ATM, CDM and CRM Service Records
The selected rows show real bank ATM, CDM and CRM service records for Srungavarapukota Mandal, including banks such as Bank of India, Csb Bank Limited and Hdfc Bank Ltd.. The source dataset is Reserve Bank of India (RBI)-sourced bank service data, but the services belong to the listed banks.
| Bank | Type | PIN | District | Local Area | Centre | Address |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank of India | ATM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Beside Apsrtc Bus Complex, Gandhinagar, Srungavarapukota D. No 16-32, Opposite Siva Priya Hotel, Vizianagaram, Andhra P… |
| Csb Bank Limited | CRM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Vizianagaram Dist. Andhra Pradesh First Floor, D No.9194, Opp.canara Bank, Main Road, S Kota, Vizianagaram, Andhra Prad… |
| Hdfc Bank Ltd. | ATM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota Village, Dist. Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh - 535145 Hdfc Bank Ltd, D. No-501/3, Ground Floor, Main Roa… |
| Indian Overseas Bank | CRM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Opp.to College Road, Srungavarapukota D. No.14-62, Main Road, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, 535145 |
| Punjab National Bank | ATM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Srugavarapukota Ground Floor, D. No 311/71, Near Gandhi Statue, Main Road, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, 535145 |
| State Bank of India | ATM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapu Kota Punyagiri Rd, Srungavarapukota, 535145, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, 535145 |
| State Bank of India | ATM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Araku Road, S. Kota Opp. Police Station Gowripuram, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, 535145 |
| State Bank of India | ATM | 535145 | Vizianagaram | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Main Road, Srungavarapukota Main Road, Srungavarapukota, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, 535145 |
Full forms: ATM means Automated Teller Machine, CDM means Cash Deposit Machine, and CRM means Cash Recycler Machine.
ATM, Cash Deposit Machine (CDM) and Cash Recycler Machine (CRM) details are based on Reserve Bank of India (RBI) banking access records and should be verified with the bank before visiting. PIN code, district or sub-district matches do not prove that a facility is inside the village.
Official Reference Links
These external links point to official district, state or land-record portals. Use them to verify current government information, land records, revenue details or administrative updates.
Villages in Srungavarapukota Mandal
The A-Z table below helps you find the correct village inside Srungavarapukota Mandal. Each row brings together the village name, Census code, population, households, area, nearest town and key facility signals where those details are listed.
A Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alugubilli | 582983 | 1,631 | 459 | 464 | Srungavarapukota | Alugubilli | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
B Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balakrishna -Rajapuram | 582970 | 1,300 | 335 | 189 | Srungavarapukota | Balakrishna Rajapuram | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
C Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamalapalle | 582984 | 962 | 272 | 271 | Srungavarapukota | Chamalapalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Cheedipalem | 582953 | 189 | 61 | 153 | Srungavarapukota | Mushidipalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Chinakhandepalle | 582955 | 201 | 68 | 295 | Srungavarapukota | Mushidipalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
D Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dampuram | 582968 | 266 | 68 | 192 | Srungavarapukota | Venkata Ramana Peta | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Daraparthi | 582948 | 648 | 152 | 55 | Srungavarapukota | Daraparthi | Vizianagaram | Available | Not Available | Available | Available | |
| Dharmavaram | 582977 | 4,740 | 1,294 | 790 | Srungavarapukota | Dharmavaram | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
G Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gopalapalle | 582986 | 2,566 | 675 | 536 | Srungavarapukota | Gopalapalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Gunapadu | 582950 | 171 | 34 | 13 | Srungavarapukota | Daraparthi | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Not Available | Available | Available |
J Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jirayathi Kumaram | 582959 | 651 | 181 | 243 | Srungavarapukota | Kiltampalem | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Jirayathi Mukundapuram | 582960 | 0 | — | 106 | Srungavarapukota | Kiltampalem | Vizianagaram | — | — | — | — |
K Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kapusompuram | 582962 | 928 | 232 | 458 | Srungavarapukota | Moolaboddavara | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kasipathi Rajapuram | 582965 | 137 | 35 | 70 | Srungavarapukota | Venkata Ramana Peta | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kiltampalem | 582956 | 2,239 | 518 | 652 | Srungavarapukota | Kiltampalem | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kondamallipudi | 582964 | 54 | 13 | 216 | Srungavarapukota | Venkata Ramana Peta | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kothakota | 582985 | 97 | 26 | 152 | Srungavarapukota | Chamalapally | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kothavooru | 582969 | 4,627 | 1,113 | 351 | Srungavarapukota | Kothavooru | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kottam | 582987 | 3,441 | 949 | 1,081 | Srungavarapukota | Kottam | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Krishnamahanti Puram | 582958 | 354 | 97 | 30 | Srungavarapukota | Kiltampalem | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Krishnapuram | 582974 | 1,282 | 352 | 249 | Srungavarapukota | Krishnapuram | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Kuridi | 582949 | 214 | 48 | 27 | Srungavarapukota | Daraparthi | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Available | Available | Available |
M Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mallipudi | 582966 | 32 | 8 | 324 | Srungavarapukota | Venkata Ramana Peta | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Mamidipalle | 582978 | 1,145 | 297 | 123 | Srungavarapukota | Mamidipalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Marupalle | 582957 | 358 | 91 | 272 | Srungavarapukota | Moolaboddavara | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Moolaboddavara | 582951 | 997 | 244 | 2,081 | Srungavarapukota | Moolaboddavara | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Mushidipalle | 582954 | 1,365 | 212 | 240 | Srungavarapukota | Mushidipalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
P Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pedakhandepalle | 582961 | 2,502 | 681 | 350 | Srungavarapukota | Pedakhandepalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Pothanapalle | 582973 | 1,283 | 323 | 339 | Srungavarapukota | Pothanapalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Not Available | Available | Available |
S Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S. Kotatalari | 582979 | 1,834 | 497 | 229 | Srungavarapukota | S. Kotatalari | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Santagavarampeta | 582972 | 1,536 | 428 | 115 | Srungavarapukota | Santagavarampeta | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Srungavarapukota | 582963 | 28,304 | 7,187 | 670 | Srungavarapukota | Srungavarapukota | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
T Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tennuboddavara | 582952 | 2,257 | 622 | 195 | Srungavarapukota | Moolaboddavara | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Thimidi | 582971 | 2,312 | 607 | 542 | Srungavarapukota | Thimidi | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
U Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Usiri | 582982 | 493 | 128 | 103 | Srungavarapukota | S. Kota Tolari | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available |
V Villages
| Village | Village Code | Population | Households | Area (ha) | CD Block | Gram Panchayat | Nearest Town | ATM Access | Primary School | Mobile | Road | Power |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vasi | 582981 | 1,067 | 292 | 334 | Srungavarapukota | Vasi | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Veeranarayanam | 582967 | 1,658 | 457 | 201 | Srungavarapukota | Veeranarayanam | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Vemulapalle | 582976 | 1,252 | 345 | 236 | Srungavarapukota | Vemulapalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Vinayakapalle | 582980 | 816 | 218 | 222 | Srungavarapukota | Vinayakapalle | Vizianagaram | Available | Available | Available | Available | |
| Viswanadhapuram | 582975 | 8 | 3 | 196 | Srungavarapukota | Mushidipalle | Vizianagaram | Not Available | Available | Available | Available |
Data Method and Verification
This page is built as a reference guide, not as an official government record. The village figures come mainly from Census 2011 and District Census Handbook (DCHB) public data. DCHB is published under the Registrar General of India, Government of India.
- Last Reviewed
- 30 May 2026
- Main Source
- Census 2011 village records and District Census Handbook data
- Postal Context
- Use India Post for current address confirmation
- Banking Context
- Use the bank or RBI source record for current service status
Use Vill for village search, Census code lookup, population context and local comparison. For land ownership, revenue records, postal delivery, banking service, emergency travel or legal work, confirm the latest details through the official portal or local office.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is the most populated village in Srungavarapukota Mandal?
Srungavarapukota is the most populated village listed for Srungavarapukota Mandal, with 28,304 people and 7,187 households.
Which village has the largest recorded area in Srungavarapukota Mandal?
Moolaboddavara has the largest recorded village area in Srungavarapukota Mandal, at 2,081 hectares.
How many Gram Panchayats are reported for Srungavarapukota Mandal?
The administrative summary reports 26 Gram Panchayats for Srungavarapukota Mandal. Reported names include Alugubilli, Balakrishna Rajapuram and Chamalapalle.
What village facilities are reported in Srungavarapukota Mandal?
The facility section uses Census 2011 and District Census Handbook (DCHB) village amenities fields. High-count signals include primary school in 39 villages, all-weather road in 39 villages, domestic power supply in 39 villages. These are historical records, not live service guarantees.
What bank ATM, CDM and CRM records are available for Srungavarapukota Mandal?
Srungavarapukota Mandal has 19 bank ATM, CDM and CRM service records from RBI-sourced data. State Bank of India has the highest number of listed records, with 12 entries. Verify current service details with the bank.
What can I find in the Srungavarapukota Mandal village table?
The table lists villages with Census village code, population, households, area, nearest town and key facility details where available.
Is Srungavarapukota also a sub-district in Census data?
Yes. In Census data this administrative level is recorded as a sub-district, while local wording may use terms such as tehsil, taluka, taluk, mandal, block or tahasil depending on the state.